See kal on Wiktionary
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mul",
"10": "",
"2": "symbol",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "or",
"6": "",
"7": "or",
"8": "",
"9": "or",
"cat2": "",
"f1lang": "en",
"f1nolink": "",
"f2lang": "en",
"f2nolink": "",
"f3lang": "en",
"f3nolink": "",
"f4lang": "en",
"f4nolink": "",
"head": "",
"head2": "",
"head3": "",
"head4": "",
"nolinkhead": "",
"sc": "Latn",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "kal",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "kal",
"name": "mul-symbol"
}
],
"lang": "Translingual",
"lang_code": "mul",
"pos": "symbol",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ISO 639-2",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ISO 639-3",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 29 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Theknightwho's maintenance category",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Translingual terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ISO 639-2 & ISO 639-3 language code for Greenlandic."
],
"id": "en-kal-mul-symbol-8uURxSlP",
"links": [
[
"language code",
"language code"
]
],
"qualifier": "international standards",
"raw_glosses": [
"(international standards) ISO 639-2 & ISO 639-3 language code for Greenlandic."
]
}
],
"word": "kal"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "kál",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ach",
"2": "noun",
"head": "kál"
},
"expansion": "kál",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Acholi",
"lang_code": "ach",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Acholi entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 29 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"millet"
],
"id": "en-kal-ach-noun-cUIEHYQt",
"links": [
[
"millet",
"millet"
]
]
}
],
"word": "kal"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sjg",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "kal",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Assangori",
"lang_code": "sjg",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Assangori entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Assangori terms in nonstandard scripts",
"parents": [
"Terms in nonstandard scripts",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 29 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"water"
],
"id": "en-kal-sjg-noun-D0FoSQ44",
"links": [
[
"water",
"water"
]
]
}
],
"word": "kal"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "কাল",
"tags": [
"Bengali"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "কাল"
},
"expansion": "kal (Bengali script কাল)",
"name": "aot-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Atong (India)",
"lang_code": "aot",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Atong (India) entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Atong (India) terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 29 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"horn (traditional instrument)"
],
"id": "en-kal-aot-noun-d-cCpCwe",
"links": [
[
"horn",
"horn"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kal/"
}
],
"word": "kal"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "az",
"2": "fa",
"3": "کال"
},
"expansion": "Persian کال",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Persian کال.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "daha kal",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "ən kal",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "kal (comparative daha kal, superlative ən kal)",
"name": "az-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"lang_code": "az",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"unripe"
],
"id": "en-kal-az-adj-DjmeIGZV",
"links": [
[
"unripe",
"unripe"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "dəyməmiş"
},
{
"word": "yetişməmiş"
},
{
"word": "göy"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"dull, stupid"
],
"id": "en-kal-az-adj-kJKrd09o",
"links": [
[
"dull",
"dull"
],
[
"stupid",
"stupid"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "key"
},
{
"word": "küt"
},
{
"word": "kütbeyin"
},
{
"word": "gecanlayan"
},
{
"word": "tupoy"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"hoarse"
],
"id": "en-kal-az-adj-iB31cIww",
"links": [
[
"hoarse",
"hoarse"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(of voice) hoarse"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of voice"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "tutqun"
},
{
"word": "boğunuq"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "3 3 19 74",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Azerbaijani entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I woke up tired, I didn't get enough sleep.",
"text": "Yuxudan kal durmuşam.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"only used in yuxudan kal durmaq tired, half asleep, sleep-deprived"
],
"id": "en-kal-az-adj-koWX6g8F",
"links": [
[
"yuxudan kal durmaq",
"yuxudan kal durmaq#Azerbaijani"
],
[
"tired",
"tired"
],
[
"half",
"half"
],
[
"asleep",
"asleep"
],
[
"sleep",
"sleep"
],
[
"deprived",
"deprived"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[cɑɫ]"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q9292 (aze)-Azerbaijani audiorecordings-kal.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b0/LL-Q9292_%28aze%29-Azerbaijani_audiorecordings-kal.wav/LL-Q9292_%28aze%29-Azerbaijani_audiorecordings-kal.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b0/LL-Q9292_%28aze%29-Azerbaijani_audiorecordings-kal.wav/LL-Q9292_%28aze%29-Azerbaijani_audiorecordings-kal.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "kal"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nhn",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "kal",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Central Nahuatl",
"lang_code": "nhn",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Central Nahuatl entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 29 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tlaxcala Central Nahuatl",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"house."
],
"id": "en-kal-nhn-noun-ZIj1ENjI",
"links": [
[
"house",
"house"
]
]
}
],
"word": "kal"
}
{
"etymology_text": "Variant of kalgh",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kalghyow",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kw",
"2": "noun",
"3": "plural",
"4": "kalghyow",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"g": "f",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "kal f (plural kalghyow)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "kalghyow"
},
"expansion": "kal f (plural kalghyow)",
"name": "kw-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Cornish",
"lang_code": "kw",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Cornish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 29 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "kw",
"name": "Anatomy",
"orig": "kw:Anatomy",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"Sciences",
"Healthcare",
"All topics",
"Health",
"Fundamental",
"Body"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"penis"
],
"id": "en-kal-kw-noun-9pUtbu9V",
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"penis",
"penis"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(anatomy) penis"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "kalgh"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "/kal/"
}
],
"word": "kal"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*kalъ",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *kalъ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*kalъ"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kalъ",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kalъ.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "inanimate",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cs-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "kal",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kaly",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kalu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kalů",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kalu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kalům",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kal",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kaly",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kale",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "kaly",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "kalu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kalech",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kalem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kaly",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-in"
},
"expansion": "kal m inan",
"name": "cs-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"name": "cs-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "72 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Czech entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"dregs (suspended sediment or other particles in a liquid)"
],
"id": "en-kal-cs-noun-iQmAGswk",
"links": [
[
"dregs",
"dregs"
]
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈkal]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-al"
}
],
"word": "kal"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "kal",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "kalit"
}
],
"glosses": [
"second-person singular imperative of kalit"
],
"id": "en-kal-cs-verb-ukaXAlCd",
"links": [
[
"kalit",
"kalit#Czech"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈkal]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-al"
}
],
"word": "kal"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "kal",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 0 2 5 4 2 21 21 2 0 0 1 1 21 2 1 1 2 1 1 1 5 3 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 29 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 0 1 5 4 1 23 23 1 0 0 1 0 23 1 0 0 1 0 0 1 5 3 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "47 47 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "kallen"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of kallen:",
"first-person singular present indicative"
],
"id": "en-kal-nl-verb-uzb5l9bh",
"links": [
[
"kallen",
"kallen#Dutch"
]
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 0 2 5 4 2 21 21 2 0 0 1 1 21 2 1 1 2 1 1 1 5 3 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 29 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 0 1 5 4 1 23 23 1 0 0 1 0 23 1 0 0 1 0 0 1 5 3 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "47 47 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "kallen"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of kallen:",
"second-person singular present indicative"
],
"id": "en-kal-nl-verb-GvTa~jjD",
"links": [
[
"kallen",
"kallen#Dutch"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of kallen:",
"(in case of inversion) second-person singular present indicative"
],
"raw_tags": [
"in case of inversion"
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "kallen"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of kallen:",
"imperative"
],
"id": "en-kal-nl-verb-xbyxZ6-D",
"links": [
[
"kallen",
"kallen#Dutch"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Nl-kal.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/94/Nl-kal.ogg/Nl-kal.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/94/Nl-kal.ogg"
}
],
"word": "kal"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pov",
"2": "pt",
"3": "qual"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese qual",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Portuguese qual.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pov",
"2": "pronoun"
},
"expansion": "kal",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Guinea-Bissau Creole",
"lang_code": "pov",
"pos": "pron",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Guinea-Bissau Creole entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Guinea-Bissau Creole pronouns",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 29 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"what"
],
"id": "en-kal-pov-pron-dJqywNBs",
"links": [
[
"what",
"what"
]
]
}
],
"word": "kal"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "kals",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "is-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "kal",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kalið",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kal",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kalið",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kali",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kalinu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kals",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kalsins",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "@@"
},
"expansion": "kal n (genitive singular kals, no plural)",
"name": "is-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n.sg"
},
"name": "is-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Icelandic",
"lang_code": "is",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 29 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "kalinn"
},
{
"word": "kalsár"
}
],
"glosses": [
"frostbite"
],
"id": "en-kal-is-noun-HdudR~6-",
"links": [
[
"frostbite",
"frostbite"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter",
"no-plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkʰaːl/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aːl"
}
],
"word": "kal"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kea",
"2": "pt",
"3": "qual"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese qual",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Portuguese qual.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kea",
"2": "pronoun"
},
"expansion": "kal",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Kabuverdianu",
"lang_code": "kea",
"pos": "pron",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Kabuverdianu entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Kabuverdianu pronouns",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 29 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"which"
],
"id": "en-kal-kea-pron-d7wGxV0p",
"links": [
[
"which",
"which"
]
]
}
],
"word": "kal"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-kho",
"2": "pra-pai"
},
"expansion": "Paisaci Prakrit [Term?]",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pra-sau",
"2": "𑀓𑀮𑁆𑀮"
},
"expansion": "Sauraseni Prakrit 𑀓𑀮𑁆𑀮 (kalla)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-kho",
"2": "sa",
"3": "कल्य"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit कल्य (kalya)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Paisaci Prakrit [Term?] (compare Sauraseni Prakrit 𑀓𑀮𑁆𑀮 (kalla)), from Sanskrit कल्य (kalya).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-kho",
"2": "adverb"
},
"expansion": "kal",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Kholosi",
"lang_code": "inc-kho",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "sabô"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Kholosi entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 29 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"yesterday"
],
"id": "en-kal-inc-kho-adv-lSPZ--eb",
"links": [
[
"yesterday",
"yesterday"
]
]
}
],
"word": "kal"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Kristang entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mcm",
"2": "pt",
"3": "qual"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese qual",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Portuguese qual.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mcm",
"2": "pronoun"
},
"expansion": "kal",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Kristang",
"lang_code": "mcm",
"pos": "pron",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Kristang pronouns",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"what; which"
],
"id": "en-kal-mcm-pron-s68Ts8wj",
"links": [
[
"what",
"what"
],
[
"which",
"which"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(interrogative) what; which"
],
"tags": [
"interrogative"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Kristang pronouns",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"which"
],
"id": "en-kal-mcm-pron-d7wGxV0p",
"links": [
[
"which",
"which"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(relative) which"
],
"tags": [
"relative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kal/"
}
],
"word": "kal"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lad",
"2": "he",
"3": "קָהָל",
"t": "community",
"tr": "qahál"
},
"expansion": "Hebrew קָהָל (qahál, “community”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lad",
"2": "he",
"3": "ק־ה־ל"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Hebrew קָהָל (qahál, “community”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "kal m (Latin spelling)",
"name": "lad-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Ladino",
"lang_code": "lad",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "lad",
"name": "Judaism",
"orig": "lad:Judaism",
"parents": [
"Abrahamism",
"Religion",
"Culture",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "81 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ladino entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "96 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ladino terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"synagogue"
],
"id": "en-kal-lad-noun-0Pvy-3R-",
"links": [
[
"Judaism",
"Judaism"
],
[
"synagogue",
"synagogue"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Judaism) synagogue"
],
"tags": [
"Judaism",
"masculine",
"romanization"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"community"
],
"id": "en-kal-lad-noun-81TumeK8",
"links": [
[
"community",
"community"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"romanization"
]
}
],
"word": "kal"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "kal",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Latvian",
"lang_code": "lv",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 0 2 5 4 2 21 21 2 0 0 1 1 21 2 1 1 2 1 1 1 5 3 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 29 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 0 1 5 4 1 23 23 1 0 0 1 0 23 1 0 0 1 0 0 1 5 3 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "87 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "kalt"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of kalt:",
"second-person singular present indicative"
],
"id": "en-kal-lv-verb-cDUTwZAy",
"links": [
[
"kalt",
"kalt#Latvian"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "kalt"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of kalt:",
"second-person singular imperative"
],
"id": "en-kal-lv-verb-fnlXb-XW",
"links": [
[
"kalt",
"kalt#Latvian"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
}
],
"word": "kal"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "waarm"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lb",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "gem-pro",
"4": "ine-pro",
"inh": "3"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lb",
"2": "gmh",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lb",
"2": "goh",
"3": "",
"4": "*kald"
},
"expansion": "Old High German *kald",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "kalt"
},
"expansion": "German kalt",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "koud"
},
"expansion": "Dutch koud",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "cold"
},
"expansion": "English cold",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "kaldur"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic kaldur",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "kâld"
},
"expansion": "West Frisian kâld",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle High German and Old High German *kald, northern variant of kalt.\nCognate with German kalt, Dutch koud, English cold, Icelandic kaldur, West Frisian kâld.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kalen",
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "kaalt",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "méi kal",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "am keelsten",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "lb-decl-adj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "hien ass kal",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"predicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "si ass kal",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"predicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "et ass kal",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"predicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "si si kal",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"predicative"
]
},
{
"form": "si sinn kal",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"predicative"
]
},
{
"form": "kalen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"attributive",
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular",
"with-determiner"
]
},
{
"form": "kal",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"attributive",
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular",
"with-determiner"
]
},
{
"form": "kaalt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"attributive",
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular",
"with-determiner"
]
},
{
"form": "kal",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"attributive",
"nominative",
"plural",
"with-determiner"
]
},
{
"form": "kalen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular",
"without-determiner"
]
},
{
"form": "kal",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular",
"without-determiner"
]
},
{
"form": "kales",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular",
"without-determiner"
]
},
{
"form": "kaler",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural",
"without-determiner"
]
},
{
"form": "kalen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular",
"with-head"
]
},
{
"form": "kaler",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular",
"with-head"
]
},
{
"form": "kalen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular",
"with-head"
]
},
{
"form": "kalen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural",
"with-head"
]
},
{
"form": "kalem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kaler",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kalem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kalen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"sup": "keelsten"
},
"expansion": "kal (masculine kalen, neuter kaalt, comparative méi kal, superlative am keelsten)",
"name": "lb-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"long": "kaal"
},
"name": "lb-decl-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Luxembourgish",
"lang_code": "lb",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Luxembourgish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 29 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "äiskal"
}
],
"glosses": [
"cold"
],
"id": "en-kal-lb-adj-4nLe7N5y",
"links": [
[
"cold",
"cold"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kaːl/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aːl"
}
],
"word": "kal"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kmr",
"2": "ar",
"3": "كَهْل",
"4": "",
"5": "elderly"
},
"expansion": "Arabic كَهْل (kahl, “elderly”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Related to Arabic كَهْل (kahl, “elderly”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "کال",
"tags": [
"Arabic"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"ar": "کال"
},
"expansion": "kal (Arabic spelling کال)",
"name": "kmr-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Northern Kurdish",
"lang_code": "kmr",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "kal bûn"
},
{
"word": "kal kirin"
},
{
"word": "kalî"
}
],
"glosses": [
"old"
],
"id": "en-kal-kmr-adj-y6BrVzb6",
"links": [
[
"old",
"old"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(of men) old"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of men"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "îxtîyar"
},
{
"word": "kokin"
},
{
"word": "mezin"
},
{
"word": "navsera"
},
{
"word": "pîr"
},
{
"word": "sere"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kɑːl/"
}
],
"word": "kal"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kmr",
"2": "ar",
"3": "كَهْل",
"4": "",
"5": "elderly"
},
"expansion": "Arabic كَهْل (kahl, “elderly”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Related to Arabic كَهْل (kahl, “elderly”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "کال",
"tags": [
"Arabic"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "kmr-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "kal",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kal",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kalê",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"definite",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kalên",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"definite",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kalî",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"masculine",
"oblique",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kalan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"masculine",
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "wî kalî",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"demonstrative",
"masculine",
"oblique",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "wan kalan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"demonstrative",
"masculine",
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kalo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "kalino",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"masculine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "kalek",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kalin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kalekî",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kaline",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kalekî",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"oblique",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kalinan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"oblique",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"ar": "کال"
},
"expansion": "kal m (Arabic spelling کال)",
"name": "kmr-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"name": "kmr-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Northern Kurdish",
"lang_code": "kmr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "18 8 46 5 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Northern Kurdish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 88",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Northern Kurdish links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 88",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Northern Kurdish links with redundant target parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant target parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"old man"
],
"id": "en-kal-kmr-noun-DKUym1yx",
"links": [
[
"old man",
"old man"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "îxtîyar"
},
{
"word": "kalik"
},
{
"word": "kokin"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kɑːl/"
}
],
"word": "kal"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "کال",
"3": "",
"4": "year",
"tr": "kâl"
},
"expansion": "Persian کال (kâl, “year”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Perhaps related to Persian کال (kâl, “year”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "کال",
"tags": [
"Arabic"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"ar": "کال"
},
"expansion": "kal (Arabic spelling کال)",
"name": "kmr-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Northern Kurdish",
"lang_code": "kmr",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "kaltî"
}
],
"glosses": [
"unripe, green"
],
"id": "en-kal-kmr-adj-vifmlMX4",
"links": [
[
"unripe",
"unripe"
],
[
"green",
"green"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(of melons or corn) unripe, green"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of melons or corn"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "xam"
},
{
"word": "xang"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kʰɑːl/"
}
],
"word": "kal"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "کال",
"3": "",
"4": "year",
"tr": "kâl"
},
"expansion": "Persian کال (kâl, “year”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Perhaps related to Persian کال (kâl, “year”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "کال",
"tags": [
"Arabic"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"ar": "کال"
},
"expansion": "kal m (Arabic spelling کال)",
"name": "kmr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Northern Kurdish",
"lang_code": "kmr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"watermelon"
],
"id": "en-kal-kmr-noun-MaLVKCaD",
"links": [
[
"watermelon",
"watermelon"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "kalik"
},
{
"word": "şiftî"
},
{
"word": "zebeş"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"melon"
],
"id": "en-kal-kmr-noun-pzhgoF7A",
"links": [
[
"melon",
"melon"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "gindor"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kʰɑːl/"
}
],
"word": "kal"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nci",
"2": "calli"
},
"expansion": "Classical Nahuatl calli",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Compare Classical Nahuatl calli.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kajkat",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ppl",
"2": "noun",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "kal",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"pl": "kajkat"
},
"expansion": "kal (plural kajkat)",
"name": "ppl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Pipil",
"lang_code": "ppl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 29 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pipil entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"house"
],
"id": "en-kal-ppl-noun-1uIShmIa",
"links": [
[
"house",
"house"
]
]
}
],
"word": "kal"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*kalъ",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *kalъ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*kalъ"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kalъ",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*keh₂los",
"4": "",
"5": "dark"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *keh₂los (“dark”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kalъ, from Proto-Indo-European *keh₂los (“dark”), whence also Latin cālīgō (“darkness, gloom”) and Sanskrit काल (kāla, “black”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kȃl",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "ка̑л",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sh-decl-noun\n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "kal",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kali",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kala",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kala",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kalu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kalima",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kal",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kale",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kalu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "kali",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "kalu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kalima",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kalem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kalima",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"head": "kȃl"
},
"expansion": "kȃl m (Cyrillic spelling ка̑л)",
"name": "sh-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kal",
"10": "kali",
"11": "kalu",
"12": "kalima",
"13": "kalem",
"14": "kalima",
"2": "kali",
"3": "kala",
"4": "kala",
"5": "kalu",
"6": "kalima",
"7": "kal",
"8": "kale",
"9": "kalu"
},
"name": "sh-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 29 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "sh",
"name": "Geology",
"orig": "sh:Geology",
"parents": [
"Earth sciences",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"mud"
],
"id": "en-kal-sh-noun-rwf~kat8",
"links": [
[
"mud",
"mud"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "blato"
},
{
"word": "mulj"
},
{
"word": "kaljuga"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kâːl/"
}
],
"word": "kal"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "erk",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "kal",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "South Efate",
"lang_code": "erk",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 29 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "South Efate entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"digging stick"
],
"id": "en-kal-erk-noun-RRR2-BO2",
"links": [
[
"digging stick",
"digging stick"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kal/"
}
],
"word": "kal"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sux",
"2": "romanization",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "kal",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "kal",
"name": "sux-rom"
}
],
"lang": "Sumerian",
"lang_code": "sux",
"pos": "romanization",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "kal",
"word": "𒆗"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 29 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sumerian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sumerian romanizations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Romanization of 𒆗 (kal)"
],
"id": "en-kal-sux-romanization-yEHPJYcy",
"links": [
[
"𒆗",
"𒆗#Sumerian"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"romanization"
]
}
],
"word": "kal"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "non",
"3": "*kǫlr"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse *kǫlr",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*kalwaz",
"t": "bare, bald"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *kalwaz (“bare, bald”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From or related to Old Norse *kǫlr, from Proto-Germanic *kalwaz (“bare, bald”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kalare",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "kalast",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sv-adj-reg",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "kal",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indefinite",
"positive"
]
},
{
"form": "kalare",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indefinite"
]
},
{
"form": "kalast",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indefinite",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "kalt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"neuter",
"positive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kalare",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"indefinite",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kalast",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"neuter",
"singular",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "kala",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural",
"positive"
]
},
{
"form": "kalare",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kalast",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "kale",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"plural",
"positive"
]
},
{
"form": "kalare",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"comparative",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kalast",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"plural",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "kale",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"masculine",
"positive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kalare",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"definite",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kalaste",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"masculine",
"singular",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "kala",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"positive"
]
},
{
"form": "kalare",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "kalaste",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "adjective",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "comparative",
"6": "kalare",
"7": "superlative",
"8": "kalast",
"f2accel-form": "comparative",
"f3accel-form": "superlative",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "kal (comparative kalare, superlative kalast)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "kal (comparative kalare, superlative kalast)",
"name": "sv-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "a bald head",
"text": "en kal skalle",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "a tree without leaves",
"text": "ett kalt träd",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "a cave with nothing more than the stone walls (no moss, vines, etc.)",
"text": "en kal grotta",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"lacking its natural covering; bare, without hair or vegetation or leaves or the like"
],
"id": "en-kal-sv-adj-b1X-KcUI",
"links": [
[
"bare",
"bare"
],
[
"hair",
"hair"
],
[
"vegetation",
"vegetation"
],
[
"leaves",
"leaves"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "20 80",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "bare walls",
"text": "kala väggar",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "a bare room",
"text": "ett kalt rum",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"bare (lacking decorations)"
],
"id": "en-kal-sv-adj-tKLQY~47",
"links": [
[
"bare",
"bare"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kɑːl/"
},
{
"audio": "Sv-kal.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/67/Sv-kal.ogg/Sv-kal.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/67/Sv-kal.ogg"
},
{
"homophone": "Karl"
},
{
"homophone": "Carl (only if pronounced [kɑːl] instead of more common [kɑːɭ])"
}
],
"word": "kal"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "es",
"3": "cal"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Spanish cal",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "VL.",
"3": "cals"
},
"expansion": "Vulgar Latin cals",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "la",
"3": "calx"
},
"expansion": "Latin calx",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "grc",
"3": "χάλιξ"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek χάλιξ (khálix)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "tsok"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of tsok",
"name": "dbt"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Spanish cal, from Vulgar Latin cals, from Latin calx, from Ancient Greek χάλιξ (khálix). Doublet of tsok.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ᜃᜎ᜔",
"tags": [
"Baybayin"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"b": "+"
},
"expansion": "kal (Baybayin spelling ᜃᜎ᜔)",
"name": "tl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"kal"
],
"lang": "Tagalog",
"lang_code": "tl",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "agwa-de-kal"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "kalikanto"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "kalkula"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "kalkulado"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "kalkulador"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "kalkulasyon"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "kalkulo"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "kalsada"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "kalsado"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "kalsipikasyon"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "kalsiyo"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "tl",
"name": "Chemistry",
"orig": "tl:Chemistry",
"parents": [
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "49 51",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog terms with mabilis pronunciation",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"lime (inorganic material containing calcium)"
],
"id": "en-kal-tl-noun-sP-ymRqR",
"links": [
[
"chemistry",
"chemistry"
],
[
"lime",
"lime"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(chemistry) lime (inorganic material containing calcium)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "apog"
},
{
"word": "pirali"
}
],
"topics": [
"chemistry",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "tl",
"name": "Billiards",
"orig": "tl:Billiards",
"parents": [
"Games",
"Recreation",
"Human activity",
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "tl",
"name": "Sports",
"orig": "tl:Sports",
"parents": [
"Human activity",
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "38 62",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "34 66",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog terms with Baybayin script",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "49 51",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog terms with mabilis pronunciation",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "36 64",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog terms with missing Baybayin script entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"cue chalk"
],
"id": "en-kal-tl-noun-AV6KrFoO",
"links": [
[
"sports",
"sports"
],
[
"billiards",
"billiards"
],
[
"cue",
"cue"
],
[
"chalk",
"chalk"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(sports, billiards) cue chalk"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "tisa"
}
],
"topics": [
"ball-games",
"billiards",
"games",
"hobbies",
"lifestyle",
"sports"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkal/",
"tags": [
"Standard-Tagalog"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈkal]",
"tags": [
"Standard-Tagalog"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-al"
}
],
"word": "kal"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tma",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "kal",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Tama (Chad)",
"lang_code": "tma",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 29 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tama (Chad) entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tama (Chad) terms in nonstandard scripts",
"parents": [
"Terms in nonstandard scripts",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"water"
],
"id": "en-kal-tma-noun-D0FoSQ44",
"links": [
[
"water",
"water"
]
]
}
],
"word": "kal"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ctd",
"2": "tbq-kuk-pro",
"3": "*kal"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Kuki-Chin *kal",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ctd",
"2": "sit-pro",
"3": "*m-kal ~ *s-gal",
"4": "*g-la"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Sino-Tibetan *g-la",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cnk",
"2": "ämäkei"
},
"expansion": "Khumi Chin ämäkei",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lus",
"2": "kal"
},
"expansion": "Mizo kal",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zom",
"2": "kel"
},
"expansion": "Zou kel",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Kuki-Chin *kal, from Proto-Sino-Tibetan *g-la. Cognates include Khumi Chin ämäkei, Mizo kal and Zou kel.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ctd",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "kal",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Tedim Chin",
"lang_code": "ctd",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Khumi Chin terms in nonstandard scripts",
"parents": [
"Terms in nonstandard scripts",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 29 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tedim Chin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"kidney"
],
"id": "en-kal-ctd-noun-HfH8w8ta",
"links": [
[
"kidney",
"kidney"
]
]
}
],
"word": "kal"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "kal",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Turkish",
"lang_code": "tr",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 29 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "kalmak"
}
],
"glosses": [
"second-person singular imperative of kalmak"
],
"id": "en-kal-tr-verb-20iDxjOr",
"links": [
[
"kalmak",
"kalmak#Turkish"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "LL-Q256 (tur)-ToprakM-kal.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/12/LL-Q256_%28tur%29-ToprakM-kal.wav/LL-Q256_%28tur%29-ToprakM-kal.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/12/LL-Q256_%28tur%29-ToprakM-kal.wav/LL-Q256_%28tur%29-ToprakM-kal.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "kal"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "wim",
"2": "nouns"
},
"expansion": "kal",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Wik-Mungkan",
"lang_code": "wim",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 29 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Wik-Mungkan entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "wim",
"name": "Mammals",
"orig": "wim:Mammals",
"parents": [
"Vertebrates",
"Chordates",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"rat"
],
"id": "en-kal-wim-noun-mVDOwkbs",
"links": [
[
"rat",
"rat"
]
]
}
],
"word": "kal"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zom",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "kal",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Zou",
"lang_code": "zom",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 29 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Zou entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to increase"
],
"id": "en-kal-zom-verb-a3AU0Od6",
"links": [
[
"increase",
"increase"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to increase"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kal˧/"
}
],
"word": "kal"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Central Dravidian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pci",
"2": "केल"
},
"expansion": "Duruwa: केल",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Duruwa: केल"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nit",
"2": "ఖల్బద"
},
"expansion": "Southeastern Kolami: ఖల్బద (khalbada)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Southeastern Kolami: ఖల్బద (khalbada)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Northern Dravidian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "brh",
"2": "خَل"
},
"expansion": "Brahui: خَل (xal)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Brahui: خَل (xal)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Southern Dravidian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Tamil-Kannada:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dra-okn",
"2": "ಕಲ್"
},
"expansion": "Old Kannada: ಕಲ್ (kal)\nKannada: ಕಲ್ಲು (kallu)",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old Kannada: ಕಲ್ (kal)\nKannada: ಕಲ್ಲು (kallu)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Tamil-Kodagu:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kfa",
"2": "ಕಲ್ಲು"
},
"expansion": "Kodava: ಕಲ್ಲು (kallu)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kodava: ಕಲ್ಲು (kallu)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [],
"text": "Tamil-Malayalam:"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ml",
"2": "കല്ല്"
},
"expansion": "Malayalam: കല്ല് (kallŭ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Malayalam: കല്ല് (kallŭ)"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ta",
"2": "கல்"
},
"expansion": "Tamil: கல் (kal)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Tamil: கல் (kal)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [],
"text": "Toda-Kota:"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kfe",
"2": "கல்"
},
"expansion": "Kota (India): கல் (kal)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kota (India): கல் (kal)"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tcx",
"2": "கஸ்",
"3": "கல்",
"tr1": "kas̱",
"tr2": "kal"
},
"expansion": "Toda: கஸ் (kas̱), கல் (kal)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Toda: கஸ் (kas̱), கல் (kal)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tcy",
"2": "ಕಲ್ಲು"
},
"expansion": "Tulu: ಕಲ್ಲು (kallu)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Tulu: ಕಲ್ಲು (kallu)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "South-Central Dravidian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "te",
"2": "కలు",
"3": "కల్లు"
},
"expansion": "Telugu: కలు (kalu), కల్లు (kallu)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Telugu: కలు (kalu), కల్లు (kallu)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Gondi-Kui:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gon",
"2": "కల్",
"3": "కలు"
},
"expansion": "Gondi: కల్ (kal), కలు (kalu)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Gondi: కల్ (kal), కలు (kalu)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kfc",
"2": "కలు"
},
"expansion": "Konda-Dora: కలు (kalu)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Konda-Dora: కలు (kalu)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "peg",
"2": "କାଲ୍"
},
"expansion": "Pengo: କାଲ୍ (kal)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Pengo: କାଲ୍ (kal)"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dra-pro",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "*kal",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Dravidian",
"lang_code": "dra-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Dravidian/kal",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Dravidian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"stone"
],
"id": "en-kal-dra-pro-noun-3D1Q2o2s",
"links": [
[
"stone",
"stone"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "kal"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "kál",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ach",
"2": "noun",
"head": "kál"
},
"expansion": "kál",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Acholi",
"lang_code": "ach",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Acholi entries with incorrect language header",
"Acholi lemmas",
"Acholi nouns",
"Pages with 29 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"millet"
],
"links": [
[
"millet",
"millet"
]
]
}
],
"word": "kal"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sjg",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "kal",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Assangori",
"lang_code": "sjg",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Assangori entries with incorrect language header",
"Assangori lemmas",
"Assangori nouns",
"Assangori terms in nonstandard scripts",
"Pages with 29 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"water"
],
"links": [
[
"water",
"water"
]
]
}
],
"word": "kal"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "কাল",
"tags": [
"Bengali"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "কাল"
},
"expansion": "kal (Bengali script কাল)",
"name": "aot-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Atong (India)",
"lang_code": "aot",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Atong (India) entries with incorrect language header",
"Atong (India) lemmas",
"Atong (India) nouns",
"Atong (India) nouns in Latin script",
"Atong (India) terms with redundant script codes",
"Pages with 29 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"horn (traditional instrument)"
],
"links": [
[
"horn",
"horn"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kal/"
}
],
"word": "kal"
}
{
"categories": [
"Azerbaijani adjectives",
"Azerbaijani entries with incorrect language header",
"Azerbaijani lemmas",
"Azerbaijani terms borrowed from Persian",
"Azerbaijani terms derived from Persian",
"Pages with 29 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "az",
"2": "fa",
"3": "کال"
},
"expansion": "Persian کال",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Persian کال.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "daha kal",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "ən kal",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "kal (comparative daha kal, superlative ən kal)",
"name": "az-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"lang_code": "az",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"unripe"
],
"links": [
[
"unripe",
"unripe"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "dəyməmiş"
},
{
"word": "yetişməmiş"
},
{
"word": "göy"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"dull, stupid"
],
"links": [
[
"dull",
"dull"
],
[
"stupid",
"stupid"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "key"
},
{
"word": "küt"
},
{
"word": "kütbeyin"
},
{
"word": "gecanlayan"
},
{
"word": "tupoy"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"hoarse"
],
"links": [
[
"hoarse",
"hoarse"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(of voice) hoarse"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of voice"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "tutqun"
},
{
"word": "boğunuq"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Azerbaijani terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I woke up tired, I didn't get enough sleep.",
"text": "Yuxudan kal durmuşam.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"only used in yuxudan kal durmaq tired, half asleep, sleep-deprived"
],
"links": [
[
"yuxudan kal durmaq",
"yuxudan kal durmaq#Azerbaijani"
],
[
"tired",
"tired"
],
[
"half",
"half"
],
[
"asleep",
"asleep"
],
[
"sleep",
"sleep"
],
[
"deprived",
"deprived"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[cɑɫ]"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q9292 (aze)-Azerbaijani audiorecordings-kal.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b0/LL-Q9292_%28aze%29-Azerbaijani_audiorecordings-kal.wav/LL-Q9292_%28aze%29-Azerbaijani_audiorecordings-kal.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b0/LL-Q9292_%28aze%29-Azerbaijani_audiorecordings-kal.wav/LL-Q9292_%28aze%29-Azerbaijani_audiorecordings-kal.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "kal"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nhn",
"2": "noun"
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"expansion": "kal",
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}
],
"lang": "Central Nahuatl",
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"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Central Nahuatl entries with incorrect language header",
"Central Nahuatl lemmas",
"Central Nahuatl nouns",
"Pages with 29 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Tlaxcala Central Nahuatl"
],
"glosses": [
"house."
],
"links": [
[
"house",
"house"
]
]
}
],
"word": "kal"
}
{
"etymology_text": "Variant of kalgh",
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{
"form": "kalghyow",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
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{
"args": {
"1": "kw",
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},
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},
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
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},
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],
"lang": "Cornish",
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{
"categories": [
"Cornish entries with incorrect language header",
"Cornish feminine nouns",
"Cornish lemmas",
"Cornish nouns",
"Cornish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 29 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"kw:Anatomy"
],
"glosses": [
"penis"
],
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"penis",
"penis"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(anatomy) penis"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
}
],
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{
"other": "/kal/"
}
],
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{
"word": "kalgh"
}
],
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}
{
"categories": [
"Czech entries with incorrect language header",
"Czech hard masculine inanimate nouns",
"Czech inanimate nouns",
"Czech lemmas",
"Czech masculine inanimate nouns",
"Czech masculine nouns",
"Czech non-lemma forms",
"Czech nouns",
"Czech terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Czech terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Czech terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Czech verb forms",
"Pages with 29 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Czech/al",
"Rhymes:Czech/al/1 syllable"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
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{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
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},
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
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"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *kalъ",
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},
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
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},
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}
],
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{
"form": "inanimate",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cs-ndecl",
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"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "kal",
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"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kaly",
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"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kalu",
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"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kalů",
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"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kalu",
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"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kalům",
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"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kal",
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"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kaly",
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"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kale",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "kaly",
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"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "kalu",
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"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kalech",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kalem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kaly",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-in"
},
"expansion": "kal m inan",
"name": "cs-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"name": "cs-ndecl"
}
],
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"lang_code": "cs",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"dregs (suspended sediment or other particles in a liquid)"
],
"links": [
[
"dregs",
"dregs"
]
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈkal]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-al"
}
],
"word": "kal"
}
{
"categories": [
"Czech entries with incorrect language header",
"Czech non-lemma forms",
"Czech terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Czech verb forms",
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"Pages with entries",
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"Rhymes:Czech/al/1 syllable"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
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"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "kal",
"name": "head"
}
],
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"lang_code": "cs",
"pos": "verb",
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{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "kalit"
}
],
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"second-person singular imperative of kalit"
],
"links": [
[
"kalit",
"kalit#Czech"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈkal]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-al"
}
],
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}
{
"categories": [
"Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Dutch non-lemma forms",
"Dutch verb forms",
"Pages with 29 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
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{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "kal",
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}
],
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{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "kallen"
}
],
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"inflection of kallen:",
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],
"links": [
[
"kallen",
"kallen#Dutch"
]
],
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"first-person",
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "kallen"
}
],
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"inflection of kallen:",
"second-person singular present indicative"
],
"links": [
[
"kallen",
"kallen#Dutch"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of kallen:",
"(in case of inversion) second-person singular present indicative"
],
"raw_tags": [
"in case of inversion"
],
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"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "kallen"
}
],
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"inflection of kallen:",
"imperative"
],
"links": [
[
"kallen",
"kallen#Dutch"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Nl-kal.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/94/Nl-kal.ogg/Nl-kal.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/94/Nl-kal.ogg"
}
],
"word": "kal"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pov",
"2": "pt",
"3": "qual"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese qual",
"name": "der"
}
],
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{
"args": {
"1": "pov",
"2": "pronoun"
},
"expansion": "kal",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Guinea-Bissau Creole",
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{
"categories": [
"Guinea-Bissau Creole entries with incorrect language header",
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"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"what"
],
"links": [
[
"what",
"what"
]
]
}
],
"word": "kal"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "kalinn"
},
{
"word": "kalsár"
}
],
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{
"form": "kals",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
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"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "is-ndecl",
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"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "kal",
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"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kalið",
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"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kal",
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"accusative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kalið",
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"accusative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kali",
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"dative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kalinu",
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"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kals",
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"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kalsins",
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"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "@@"
},
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],
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{
"args": {
"1": "n.sg"
},
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],
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{
"categories": [
"Icelandic entries with incorrect language header",
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"Icelandic nouns",
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"Icelandic uncountable nouns",
"Pages with 29 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Icelandic/aːl",
"Rhymes:Icelandic/aːl/1 syllable"
],
"glosses": [
"frostbite"
],
"links": [
[
"frostbite",
"frostbite"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter",
"no-plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkʰaːl/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aːl"
}
],
"word": "kal"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kea",
"2": "pt",
"3": "qual"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese qual",
"name": "der"
}
],
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{
"args": {
"1": "kea",
"2": "pronoun"
},
"expansion": "kal",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Kabuverdianu",
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"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Kabuverdianu entries with incorrect language header",
"Kabuverdianu lemmas",
"Kabuverdianu pronouns",
"Kabuverdianu terms derived from Portuguese",
"Pages with 29 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"which"
],
"links": [
[
"which",
"which"
]
]
}
],
"word": "kal"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-kho",
"2": "pra-pai"
},
"expansion": "Paisaci Prakrit [Term?]",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pra-sau",
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},
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"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-kho",
"2": "sa",
"3": "कल्य"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit कल्य (kalya)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Paisaci Prakrit [Term?] (compare Sauraseni Prakrit 𑀓𑀮𑁆𑀮 (kalla)), from Sanskrit कल्य (kalya).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-kho",
"2": "adverb"
},
"expansion": "kal",
"name": "head"
}
],
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{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "sabô"
}
],
"categories": [
"Kholosi adverbs",
"Kholosi entries with incorrect language header",
"Kholosi lemmas",
"Kholosi terms derived from Paisaci Prakrit",
"Kholosi terms derived from Sanskrit",
"Kholosi terms inherited from Paisaci Prakrit",
"Kholosi terms inherited from Sanskrit",
"Pages with 29 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Prakrit term requests"
],
"glosses": [
"yesterday"
],
"links": [
[
"yesterday",
"yesterday"
]
]
}
],
"word": "kal"
}
{
"categories": [
"Kristang entries with incorrect language header",
"Kristang lemmas",
"Kristang pronouns",
"Kristang terms derived from Portuguese",
"Kristang terms inherited from Portuguese",
"Pages with 29 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mcm",
"2": "pt",
"3": "qual"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese qual",
"name": "inh"
}
],
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"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mcm",
"2": "pronoun"
},
"expansion": "kal",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Kristang",
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"pos": "pron",
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{
"glosses": [
"what; which"
],
"links": [
[
"what",
"what"
],
[
"which",
"which"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(interrogative) what; which"
],
"tags": [
"interrogative"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"which"
],
"links": [
[
"which",
"which"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(relative) which"
],
"tags": [
"relative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kal/"
}
],
"word": "kal"
}
{
"categories": [
"Ladino entries with incorrect language header",
"Ladino lemmas",
"Ladino masculine nouns",
"Ladino nouns",
"Ladino nouns in Latin script",
"Ladino terms borrowed from Hebrew",
"Ladino terms derived from Hebrew",
"Ladino terms derived from the Hebrew root ק־ה־ל",
"Ladino terms with redundant script codes",
"Pages with 29 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lad",
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"tr": "qahál"
},
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"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lad",
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"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
}
],
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"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "kal m (Latin spelling)",
"name": "lad-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Ladino",
"lang_code": "lad",
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"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"lad:Judaism"
],
"glosses": [
"synagogue"
],
"links": [
[
"Judaism",
"Judaism"
],
[
"synagogue",
"synagogue"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Judaism) synagogue"
],
"tags": [
"Judaism",
"masculine",
"romanization"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"community"
],
"links": [
[
"community",
"community"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"romanization"
]
}
],
"word": "kal"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
"Latvian non-lemma forms",
"Latvian verb forms",
"Pages with 29 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
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"2": "verb form"
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"expansion": "kal",
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}
],
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"lang_code": "lv",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "kalt"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of kalt:",
"second-person singular present indicative"
],
"links": [
[
"kalt",
"kalt#Latvian"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "kalt"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of kalt:",
"second-person singular imperative"
],
"links": [
[
"kalt",
"kalt#Latvian"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
}
],
"word": "kal"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "waarm"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "äiskal"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lb",
"2": "gmw-pro",
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"4": "ine-pro",
"inh": "3"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lb",
"2": "gmh",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lb",
"2": "goh",
"3": "",
"4": "*kald"
},
"expansion": "Old High German *kald",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "kalt"
},
"expansion": "German kalt",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "koud"
},
"expansion": "Dutch koud",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "cold"
},
"expansion": "English cold",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "kaldur"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic kaldur",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "kâld"
},
"expansion": "West Frisian kâld",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle High German and Old High German *kald, northern variant of kalt.\nCognate with German kalt, Dutch koud, English cold, Icelandic kaldur, West Frisian kâld.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kalen",
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "kaalt",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "méi kal",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "am keelsten",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "lb-decl-adj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "hien ass kal",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"predicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "si ass kal",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"predicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "et ass kal",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"predicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "si si kal",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"predicative"
]
},
{
"form": "si sinn kal",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"predicative"
]
},
{
"form": "kalen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"attributive",
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular",
"with-determiner"
]
},
{
"form": "kal",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"attributive",
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular",
"with-determiner"
]
},
{
"form": "kaalt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"attributive",
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular",
"with-determiner"
]
},
{
"form": "kal",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"attributive",
"nominative",
"plural",
"with-determiner"
]
},
{
"form": "kalen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular",
"without-determiner"
]
},
{
"form": "kal",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular",
"without-determiner"
]
},
{
"form": "kales",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular",
"without-determiner"
]
},
{
"form": "kaler",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural",
"without-determiner"
]
},
{
"form": "kalen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular",
"with-head"
]
},
{
"form": "kaler",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular",
"with-head"
]
},
{
"form": "kalen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular",
"with-head"
]
},
{
"form": "kalen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural",
"with-head"
]
},
{
"form": "kalem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kaler",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kalem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kalen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"sup": "keelsten"
},
"expansion": "kal (masculine kalen, neuter kaalt, comparative méi kal, superlative am keelsten)",
"name": "lb-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"long": "kaal"
},
"name": "lb-decl-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Luxembourgish",
"lang_code": "lb",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Luxembourgish adjectives",
"Luxembourgish entries with incorrect language header",
"Luxembourgish lemmas",
"Luxembourgish terms derived from Middle High German",
"Luxembourgish terms derived from Old High German",
"Luxembourgish terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Luxembourgish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Luxembourgish terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Luxembourgish terms inherited from Middle High German",
"Luxembourgish terms inherited from Old High German",
"Luxembourgish terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Luxembourgish terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Luxembourgish terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Pages with 29 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Luxembourgish/aːl",
"Rhymes:Luxembourgish/aːl/1 syllable"
],
"glosses": [
"cold"
],
"links": [
[
"cold",
"cold"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kaːl/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aːl"
}
],
"word": "kal"
}
{
"categories": [
"Northern Kurdish 1-syllable words",
"Northern Kurdish adjectives",
"Northern Kurdish entries with incorrect language header",
"Northern Kurdish lemmas",
"Northern Kurdish links with redundant alt parameters",
"Northern Kurdish links with redundant target parameters",
"Northern Kurdish masculine nouns",
"Northern Kurdish nouns",
"Northern Kurdish terms derived from Arabic",
"Northern Kurdish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 29 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "kal bûn"
},
{
"word": "kal kirin"
},
{
"word": "kalî"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kmr",
"2": "ar",
"3": "كَهْل",
"4": "",
"5": "elderly"
},
"expansion": "Arabic كَهْل (kahl, “elderly”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Related to Arabic كَهْل (kahl, “elderly”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "کال",
"tags": [
"Arabic"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"ar": "کال"
},
"expansion": "kal (Arabic spelling کال)",
"name": "kmr-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Northern Kurdish",
"lang_code": "kmr",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"old"
],
"links": [
[
"old",
"old"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(of men) old"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of men"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "îxtîyar"
},
{
"word": "kokin"
},
{
"word": "mezin"
},
{
"word": "navsera"
},
{
"word": "pîr"
},
{
"word": "sere"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kɑːl/"
}
],
"word": "kal"
}
{
"categories": [
"Northern Kurdish 1-syllable words",
"Northern Kurdish adjectives",
"Northern Kurdish entries with incorrect language header",
"Northern Kurdish lemmas",
"Northern Kurdish links with redundant alt parameters",
"Northern Kurdish links with redundant target parameters",
"Northern Kurdish masculine nouns",
"Northern Kurdish nouns",
"Northern Kurdish terms derived from Arabic",
"Northern Kurdish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 29 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kmr",
"2": "ar",
"3": "كَهْل",
"4": "",
"5": "elderly"
},
"expansion": "Arabic كَهْل (kahl, “elderly”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Related to Arabic كَهْل (kahl, “elderly”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "کال",
"tags": [
"Arabic"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "kmr-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "kal",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kal",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kalê",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"definite",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kalên",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"definite",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kalî",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"masculine",
"oblique",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kalan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"masculine",
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "wî kalî",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"demonstrative",
"masculine",
"oblique",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "wan kalan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"demonstrative",
"masculine",
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kalo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "kalino",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"masculine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "kalek",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kalin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kalekî",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kaline",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kalekî",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"oblique",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kalinan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"oblique",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"ar": "کال"
},
"expansion": "kal m (Arabic spelling کال)",
"name": "kmr-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"name": "kmr-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Northern Kurdish",
"lang_code": "kmr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"old man"
],
"links": [
[
"old man",
"old man"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "îxtîyar"
},
{
"word": "kalik"
},
{
"word": "kokin"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kɑːl/"
}
],
"word": "kal"
}
{
"categories": [
"Northern Kurdish 1-syllable words",
"Northern Kurdish adjectives",
"Northern Kurdish entries with incorrect language header",
"Northern Kurdish lemmas",
"Northern Kurdish masculine nouns",
"Northern Kurdish nouns",
"Northern Kurdish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 29 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "kaltî"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "کال",
"3": "",
"4": "year",
"tr": "kâl"
},
"expansion": "Persian کال (kâl, “year”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Perhaps related to Persian کال (kâl, “year”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "کال",
"tags": [
"Arabic"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"ar": "کال"
},
"expansion": "kal (Arabic spelling کال)",
"name": "kmr-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Northern Kurdish",
"lang_code": "kmr",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"unripe, green"
],
"links": [
[
"unripe",
"unripe"
],
[
"green",
"green"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(of melons or corn) unripe, green"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of melons or corn"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "xam"
},
{
"word": "xang"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kʰɑːl/"
}
],
"word": "kal"
}
{
"categories": [
"Northern Kurdish 1-syllable words",
"Northern Kurdish adjectives",
"Northern Kurdish entries with incorrect language header",
"Northern Kurdish lemmas",
"Northern Kurdish masculine nouns",
"Northern Kurdish nouns",
"Northern Kurdish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 29 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "کال",
"3": "",
"4": "year",
"tr": "kâl"
},
"expansion": "Persian کال (kâl, “year”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Perhaps related to Persian کال (kâl, “year”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "کال",
"tags": [
"Arabic"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"ar": "کال"
},
"expansion": "kal m (Arabic spelling کال)",
"name": "kmr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Northern Kurdish",
"lang_code": "kmr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"watermelon"
],
"links": [
[
"watermelon",
"watermelon"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "kalik"
},
{
"word": "şiftî"
},
{
"word": "zebeş"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"melon"
],
"links": [
[
"melon",
"melon"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "gindor"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kʰɑːl/"
}
],
"word": "kal"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nci",
"2": "calli"
},
"expansion": "Classical Nahuatl calli",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Compare Classical Nahuatl calli.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kajkat",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ppl",
"2": "noun",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "kal",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"pl": "kajkat"
},
"expansion": "kal (plural kajkat)",
"name": "ppl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Pipil",
"lang_code": "ppl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 29 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pipil entries with incorrect language header",
"Pipil lemmas",
"Pipil nouns"
],
"glosses": [
"house"
],
"links": [
[
"house",
"house"
]
]
}
],
"word": "kal"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Central Dravidian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pci",
"2": "केल"
},
"expansion": "Duruwa: केल",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Duruwa: केल"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nit",
"2": "ఖల్బద"
},
"expansion": "Southeastern Kolami: ఖల్బద (khalbada)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Southeastern Kolami: ఖల్బద (khalbada)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Northern Dravidian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "brh",
"2": "خَل"
},
"expansion": "Brahui: خَل (xal)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Brahui: خَل (xal)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Southern Dravidian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Tamil-Kannada:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dra-okn",
"2": "ಕಲ್"
},
"expansion": "Old Kannada: ಕಲ್ (kal)\nKannada: ಕಲ್ಲು (kallu)",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old Kannada: ಕಲ್ (kal)\nKannada: ಕಲ್ಲು (kallu)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Tamil-Kodagu:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kfa",
"2": "ಕಲ್ಲು"
},
"expansion": "Kodava: ಕಲ್ಲು (kallu)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kodava: ಕಲ್ಲು (kallu)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [],
"text": "Tamil-Malayalam:"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ml",
"2": "കല്ല്"
},
"expansion": "Malayalam: കല്ല് (kallŭ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Malayalam: കല്ല് (kallŭ)"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ta",
"2": "கல்"
},
"expansion": "Tamil: கல் (kal)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Tamil: கல் (kal)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [],
"text": "Toda-Kota:"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kfe",
"2": "கல்"
},
"expansion": "Kota (India): கல் (kal)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kota (India): கல் (kal)"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tcx",
"2": "கஸ்",
"3": "கல்",
"tr1": "kas̱",
"tr2": "kal"
},
"expansion": "Toda: கஸ் (kas̱), கல் (kal)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Toda: கஸ் (kas̱), கல் (kal)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tcy",
"2": "ಕಲ್ಲು"
},
"expansion": "Tulu: ಕಲ್ಲು (kallu)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Tulu: ಕಲ್ಲು (kallu)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "South-Central Dravidian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "te",
"2": "కలు",
"3": "కల్లు"
},
"expansion": "Telugu: కలు (kalu), కల్లు (kallu)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Telugu: కలు (kalu), కల్లు (kallu)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Gondi-Kui:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gon",
"2": "కల్",
"3": "కలు"
},
"expansion": "Gondi: కల్ (kal), కలు (kalu)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Gondi: కల్ (kal), కలు (kalu)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kfc",
"2": "కలు"
},
"expansion": "Konda-Dora: కలు (kalu)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Konda-Dora: కలు (kalu)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "peg",
"2": "କାଲ୍"
},
"expansion": "Pengo: କାଲ୍ (kal)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Pengo: କାଲ୍ (kal)"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dra-pro",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "*kal",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Dravidian",
"lang_code": "dra-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Dravidian/kal",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-Dravidian entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Dravidian lemmas",
"Proto-Dravidian nouns",
"dra-pro:Geology"
],
"glosses": [
"stone"
],
"links": [
[
"stone",
"stone"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "kal"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*kalъ",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *kalъ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*kalъ"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kalъ",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*keh₂los",
"4": "",
"5": "dark"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *keh₂los (“dark”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kalъ, from Proto-Indo-European *keh₂los (“dark”), whence also Latin cālīgō (“darkness, gloom”) and Sanskrit काल (kāla, “black”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kȃl",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "ка̑л",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sh-decl-noun\n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "kal",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kali",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kala",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kala",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kalu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kalima",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kal",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kale",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kalu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "kali",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "kalu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kalima",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kalem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kalima",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"head": "kȃl"
},
"expansion": "kȃl m (Cyrillic spelling ка̑л)",
"name": "sh-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kal",
"10": "kali",
"11": "kalu",
"12": "kalima",
"13": "kalem",
"14": "kalima",
"2": "kali",
"3": "kala",
"4": "kala",
"5": "kalu",
"6": "kalima",
"7": "kal",
"8": "kale",
"9": "kalu"
},
"name": "sh-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 29 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
"Serbo-Croatian lemmas",
"Serbo-Croatian masculine nouns",
"Serbo-Croatian nouns",
"Serbo-Croatian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Serbo-Croatian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Serbo-Croatian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Serbo-Croatian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"sh:Geology"
],
"glosses": [
"mud"
],
"links": [
[
"mud",
"mud"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "blato"
},
{
"word": "mulj"
},
{
"word": "kaljuga"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kâːl/"
}
],
"word": "kal"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "erk",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "kal",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "South Efate",
"lang_code": "erk",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 29 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"South Efate entries with incorrect language header",
"South Efate lemmas",
"South Efate nouns"
],
"glosses": [
"digging stick"
],
"links": [
[
"digging stick",
"digging stick"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kal/"
}
],
"word": "kal"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sux",
"2": "romanization",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "kal",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "kal",
"name": "sux-rom"
}
],
"lang": "Sumerian",
"lang_code": "sux",
"pos": "romanization",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "kal",
"word": "𒆗"
}
],
"categories": [
"Pages with 29 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Sumerian entries with incorrect language header",
"Sumerian non-lemma forms",
"Sumerian romanizations"
],
"glosses": [
"Romanization of 𒆗 (kal)"
],
"links": [
[
"𒆗",
"𒆗#Sumerian"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"romanization"
]
}
],
"word": "kal"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 29 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Swedish adjectives",
"Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
"Swedish lemmas",
"Swedish terms derived from Old Norse",
"Swedish terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Swedish terms with homophones"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "non",
"3": "*kǫlr"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse *kǫlr",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*kalwaz",
"t": "bare, bald"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *kalwaz (“bare, bald”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From or related to Old Norse *kǫlr, from Proto-Germanic *kalwaz (“bare, bald”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kalare",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "kalast",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sv-adj-reg",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "kal",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indefinite",
"positive"
]
},
{
"form": "kalare",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indefinite"
]
},
{
"form": "kalast",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indefinite",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "kalt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"neuter",
"positive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kalare",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"indefinite",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kalast",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"neuter",
"singular",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "kala",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural",
"positive"
]
},
{
"form": "kalare",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kalast",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "kale",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"plural",
"positive"
]
},
{
"form": "kalare",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"comparative",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kalast",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"plural",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "kale",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"masculine",
"positive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kalare",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"definite",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "kalaste",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"masculine",
"singular",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "kala",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"positive"
]
},
{
"form": "kalare",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "kalaste",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "adjective",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "comparative",
"6": "kalare",
"7": "superlative",
"8": "kalast",
"f2accel-form": "comparative",
"f3accel-form": "superlative",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "kal (comparative kalare, superlative kalast)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "kal (comparative kalare, superlative kalast)",
"name": "sv-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Swedish terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "a bald head",
"text": "en kal skalle",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "a tree without leaves",
"text": "ett kalt träd",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "a cave with nothing more than the stone walls (no moss, vines, etc.)",
"text": "en kal grotta",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"lacking its natural covering; bare, without hair or vegetation or leaves or the like"
],
"links": [
[
"bare",
"bare"
],
[
"hair",
"hair"
],
[
"vegetation",
"vegetation"
],
[
"leaves",
"leaves"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Swedish terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "bare walls",
"text": "kala väggar",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "a bare room",
"text": "ett kalt rum",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"bare (lacking decorations)"
],
"links": [
[
"bare",
"bare"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kɑːl/"
},
{
"audio": "Sv-kal.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/67/Sv-kal.ogg/Sv-kal.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/67/Sv-kal.ogg"
},
{
"homophone": "Karl"
},
{
"homophone": "Carl (only if pronounced [kɑːl] instead of more common [kɑːɭ])"
}
],
"word": "kal"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 29 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Tagalog/al",
"Rhymes:Tagalog/al/1 syllable",
"Tagalog 1-syllable words",
"Tagalog doublets",
"Tagalog entries with incorrect language header",
"Tagalog lemmas",
"Tagalog nouns",
"Tagalog terms borrowed from Spanish",
"Tagalog terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Tagalog terms derived from Latin",
"Tagalog terms derived from Spanish",
"Tagalog terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
"Tagalog terms with Baybayin script",
"Tagalog terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Tagalog terms with mabilis pronunciation",
"Tagalog terms with missing Baybayin script entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "es",
"3": "cal"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Spanish cal",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "VL.",
"3": "cals"
},
"expansion": "Vulgar Latin cals",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "la",
"3": "calx"
},
"expansion": "Latin calx",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "grc",
"3": "χάλιξ"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek χάλιξ (khálix)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "tsok"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of tsok",
"name": "dbt"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Spanish cal, from Vulgar Latin cals, from Latin calx, from Ancient Greek χάλιξ (khálix). Doublet of tsok.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ᜃᜎ᜔",
"tags": [
"Baybayin"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"b": "+"
},
"expansion": "kal (Baybayin spelling ᜃᜎ᜔)",
"name": "tl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"kal"
],
"lang": "Tagalog",
"lang_code": "tl",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "agwa-de-kal"
},
{
"word": "kalikanto"
},
{
"word": "kalkula"
},
{
"word": "kalkulado"
},
{
"word": "kalkulador"
},
{
"word": "kalkulasyon"
},
{
"word": "kalkulo"
},
{
"word": "kalsada"
},
{
"word": "kalsado"
},
{
"word": "kalsipikasyon"
},
{
"word": "kalsiyo"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"tl:Chemistry"
],
"glosses": [
"lime (inorganic material containing calcium)"
],
"links": [
[
"chemistry",
"chemistry"
],
[
"lime",
"lime"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(chemistry) lime (inorganic material containing calcium)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "apog"
},
{
"word": "pirali"
}
],
"topics": [
"chemistry",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"tl:Billiards",
"tl:Sports"
],
"glosses": [
"cue chalk"
],
"links": [
[
"sports",
"sports"
],
[
"billiards",
"billiards"
],
[
"cue",
"cue"
],
[
"chalk",
"chalk"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(sports, billiards) cue chalk"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "tisa"
}
],
"topics": [
"ball-games",
"billiards",
"games",
"hobbies",
"lifestyle",
"sports"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkal/",
"tags": [
"Standard-Tagalog"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈkal]",
"tags": [
"Standard-Tagalog"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-al"
}
],
"word": "kal"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tma",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "kal",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Tama (Chad)",
"lang_code": "tma",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 29 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Tama (Chad) entries with incorrect language header",
"Tama (Chad) lemmas",
"Tama (Chad) nouns",
"Tama (Chad) terms in nonstandard scripts"
],
"glosses": [
"water"
],
"links": [
[
"water",
"water"
]
]
}
],
"word": "kal"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ctd",
"2": "tbq-kuk-pro",
"3": "*kal"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Kuki-Chin *kal",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ctd",
"2": "sit-pro",
"3": "*m-kal ~ *s-gal",
"4": "*g-la"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Sino-Tibetan *g-la",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cnk",
"2": "ämäkei"
},
"expansion": "Khumi Chin ämäkei",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lus",
"2": "kal"
},
"expansion": "Mizo kal",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zom",
"2": "kel"
},
"expansion": "Zou kel",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Kuki-Chin *kal, from Proto-Sino-Tibetan *g-la. Cognates include Khumi Chin ämäkei, Mizo kal and Zou kel.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ctd",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "kal",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Tedim Chin",
"lang_code": "ctd",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Khumi Chin terms in nonstandard scripts",
"Pages with 29 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Tedim Chin entries with incorrect language header",
"Tedim Chin lemmas",
"Tedim Chin nouns",
"Tedim Chin terms derived from Proto-Kuki-Chin",
"Tedim Chin terms derived from Proto-Sino-Tibetan",
"Tedim Chin terms inherited from Proto-Kuki-Chin",
"Tedim Chin terms inherited from Proto-Sino-Tibetan"
],
"glosses": [
"kidney"
],
"links": [
[
"kidney",
"kidney"
]
]
}
],
"word": "kal"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mul",
"10": "",
"2": "symbol",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "or",
"6": "",
"7": "or",
"8": "",
"9": "or",
"cat2": "",
"f1lang": "en",
"f1nolink": "",
"f2lang": "en",
"f2nolink": "",
"f3lang": "en",
"f3nolink": "",
"f4lang": "en",
"f4nolink": "",
"head": "",
"head2": "",
"head3": "",
"head4": "",
"nolinkhead": "",
"sc": "Latn",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "kal",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "kal",
"name": "mul-symbol"
}
],
"lang": "Translingual",
"lang_code": "mul",
"pos": "symbol",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"ISO 639-2",
"ISO 639-3",
"Pages with 29 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Theknightwho's maintenance category",
"Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
"Translingual lemmas",
"Translingual symbols",
"Translingual terms with redundant script codes"
],
"glosses": [
"ISO 639-2 & ISO 639-3 language code for Greenlandic."
],
"links": [
[
"language code",
"language code"
]
],
"qualifier": "international standards",
"raw_glosses": [
"(international standards) ISO 639-2 & ISO 639-3 language code for Greenlandic."
]
}
],
"word": "kal"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "kal",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Turkish",
"lang_code": "tr",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 29 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
"Turkish non-lemma forms",
"Turkish verb forms"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "kalmak"
}
],
"glosses": [
"second-person singular imperative of kalmak"
],
"links": [
[
"kalmak",
"kalmak#Turkish"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "LL-Q256 (tur)-ToprakM-kal.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/12/LL-Q256_%28tur%29-ToprakM-kal.wav/LL-Q256_%28tur%29-ToprakM-kal.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/12/LL-Q256_%28tur%29-ToprakM-kal.wav/LL-Q256_%28tur%29-ToprakM-kal.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "kal"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "wim",
"2": "nouns"
},
"expansion": "kal",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Wik-Mungkan",
"lang_code": "wim",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 29 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Wik-Mungkan entries with incorrect language header",
"Wik-Mungkan lemmas",
"Wik-Mungkan nouns",
"wim:Mammals"
],
"glosses": [
"rat"
],
"links": [
[
"rat",
"rat"
]
]
}
],
"word": "kal"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zom",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "kal",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Zou",
"lang_code": "zom",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 29 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Zou entries with incorrect language header",
"Zou intransitive verbs",
"Zou lemmas",
"Zou verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to increase"
],
"links": [
[
"increase",
"increase"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to increase"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kal˧/"
}
],
"word": "kal"
}
Download raw JSONL data for kal meaning in All languages combined (47.8kB)
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Northern Kurdish]; cleaned text: Nominative",
"path": [
"kal"
],
"section": "Northern Kurdish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "kal",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Northern Kurdish]; cleaned text: Construct",
"path": [
"kal"
],
"section": "Northern Kurdish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "kal",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Northern Kurdish]; cleaned text: Oblique",
"path": [
"kal"
],
"section": "Northern Kurdish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "kal",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Northern Kurdish]; cleaned text: Demonstrative oblique",
"path": [
"kal"
],
"section": "Northern Kurdish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "kal",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Northern Kurdish]; cleaned text: Vocative",
"path": [
"kal"
],
"section": "Northern Kurdish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "kal",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Northern Kurdish]; cleaned text: Nominative",
"path": [
"kal"
],
"section": "Northern Kurdish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "kal",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Northern Kurdish]; cleaned text: Construct",
"path": [
"kal"
],
"section": "Northern Kurdish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "kal",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Northern Kurdish]; cleaned text: Oblique",
"path": [
"kal"
],
"section": "Northern Kurdish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "kal",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'common singular'",
"path": [
"kal"
],
"section": "Swedish",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "kal",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'all'",
"path": [
"kal"
],
"section": "Swedish",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "kal",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.